By now, you have seen the reports that the World Health Organization (WHO) has determined that cell phones “may” cause cancer. Of course, those who have been warning against cell phone use and opposing the construction of cell phone towers in residential neighborhoods now have another argument, another sound bite.
What most folks will miss, however, is that the WHO did not conduct its own study. It simply reviewed all the previous literature and the other studies and, because ONE of those studies suggested that phones MAY cause cancer, the WHO is suggesting that maybe we need to study the issue again!
This whole thing makes me think about how arguments are presented in the abortion debate, how the participants usually cite individual anecdotes to make their point.
For example, when the pro-choice movement cites how thousands of women died from illegal abortions, the pro-life movement will immediately refer to Doctor Bernard Nathanson. Doctor Nathanson performed thousands of abortions each year at a clinic in New York City and he was one of the founders of the National Abortion Rights Action League. At some point, Doctor Nathanson switched over to the pro-life side and he became a national spokesman for their cause. At one point, he said that, when he was at NARAL, they simply “made up” the number of women who had died from illegal abortions. He suggested they just exaggerated the numbers to bolster their case for keeping abortion legal. And today, when a pro-choicer talks about how women died from illegal abortions, they scoff and say that the numbers can’t be trusted because the one and only Bernie Nathanson said those numbers were made up.
What’s missing here is that, since he had converted to the pro-life movement, could his “correction” about the numbers be trusted? After all, wouldn’t you expect him to come out after his conversion and debunk any of the arguments for legal abortion that he had originally espoused?
What I’m suggesting is that, when debating an issue, shouldn’t one look at the entire scope of the literature, at all of the testimony before the Congress and the state legislatures, at all of the reports from other doctors who saw women entering the emergency rooms after a botched or self-induced abortion?
The same thing occurred with Norma McCorvey, the “Roe” in Roe v. Wade, which made abortion legal in this country in 1973. Norma was one of thousands of potential plaintiffs in that famous case but, because she signed the paperwork, she was
the one who ultimately became famous. Ultimately, she became a symbol for the pro-choice movement and specifically for the tens of thousands of women who were being denied access to abortions services at the time.
Then, several years ago Norma McCorvey announced she was pro-life. She had been lobbied heavily for years by Flip Benham, the head of Operation Rescue, and he successfully convinced her that abortion was wrong. She made a big public statement announcing her conversion and soon became active in the pro-life movement. Understandably, the pro-life movement made as much hay out of this “conversion” as possible. I would have done the same thing. They suggested that because one of our pro-choicer “leaders” had converted, it was evidence that our arguments were spurious and not credible.
But because one individual like Norma changed her mind, should that reflect on the arguments of the entire pro-choice movement? Now, if the Pope came out tomorrow and said same-sex marriage was okay, then that would be a big deal and would be taken very, very seriously. But because one doctor who happened to be on the board of NARAL or one plaintiff in a lawsuit changed their minds, should that be given a lot of weight?
But this is the world we live in. This happens in all movements, in Congress, on a school board. Someone finds one thing out of the ordinary, a chink in the armor and they pound away. President Ronald Reagan learned years ago that some woman who bought vodka with her food stamps and for the next year he insisted that ALL food stamps needed to be cut because people were cheating the system. We see a politician do a stupid thing, make a mistake and, if they are on the other side, we try to bring ‘em down. We no longer look at the body of work, at the history of the causes. We just sit back for the “gotcha” moment and run with it – because it’s the easy thing to do.
But is it the right thing to do?
June 1, 2011 at 11:23 am
Screw the Gotch article….why did you take down the November Gang piece?
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June 3, 2011 at 3:12 pm
Kate…I was just wondering the same thing!! I was going to read some of the comments that were put ong the last 2 days…it was there and then it was gone!! What happened??
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June 6, 2011 at 2:53 am
i was disappointed as well to find it gone.
there was some great info there about head to heart
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June 1, 2011 at 2:47 pm
See “Comments” at the top, Kate.
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June 3, 2011 at 3:14 pm
???
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June 3, 2011 at 6:59 pm
Yeah i dont know i was coming here to comment on that as well. But all in all new info to be processed!
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June 1, 2011 at 5:16 pm
One could go on and on about this topic (how we know what we know in regards to statistics, figures, etc), but suffice it to say this: most information, whether it comes out of Guttmacher Institute or Priests for Life, will be judges as biased and slanted and agenda-driven; anecdotal evidence’s allure is that it is more personal, it is an attempt at an emotional connection or even more often, a means to conveying the seeming reality of one’s views in terms a listener or reader can relate to. Secondly, as we all know, data can be interpreted in different ways- hence the perceived need to put a face or a story behind the stats.
As a more or less rigid pro-life idealogue, I try to refrain from taking changes in stance or conversions as anything more than that. If we had another Nathanson, or another Abby Johnson, change sides and make a similar claim, I’d want to hear their proof- otherwise, its just an individual opinion. Same for your hypothetical switch of position by a Pope- I would take it as his opinion, which happens to be in conflict with official Church teaching- but that’s another matter.
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June 2, 2011 at 10:42 am
Thank you, Number 14. You are right in that anecdotes are certainly more easy to understand and they stick with people longer. And certainly both sides of the issue resort to anecdotes. But I think it is unfortunate because it does not promote a true, honest dialogue. It’s “he said” and “she said”.
Who was Abby Johnson?
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June 2, 2011 at 4:35 pm
Abby Johnson was a director of a Planned Parenthood in Texas who jumped sides (allegedly after watching an abortion on ultrasound) and now has a book out- don’t know the title and haven’t read it. But it was news for a while, a year or two ago.
And of course, you’ll meet women who will say, “I always thought I was pro-life, but then I got into an unplanned pregnancy and had to have an abortion, etc”. Changes in opinion happen all the time. FActs…not so much.
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June 3, 2011 at 6:31 am
I hadn’t heard about her, but I do know there have been some others but, like you said, people change their minds. And, yes, I have written about pro-life people who ultimately get abortions. “Everyone is entitled to their own opinions, not their own facts.”
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June 3, 2011 at 7:06 pm
In my honest oppinion, the only scary thing is the pope’s overwhelming power the former head of planned parenthood cannot break down the barrier pro choicers have up. Legitimacy, science and common sense. Unless the seperation between church and state becomes “unseperated” then our cause should be safe pat.
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June 4, 2011 at 6:08 pm
Thanks, Andrew!
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February 8, 2014 at 12:23 am
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April 22, 2014 at 7:21 am
It’s a joy to find someone who can think like that
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June 1, 2011 at 9:48 pm
I told Charlotte Taft that you had removed the article and comments to which she said, you were “inscrutable”
I personally find your lack of responsibility to uphold (and back up) all the thoughtful remarks made by your audience, to be an egregious slap on the face of Madame Dialogue.
In a word, Pat/Ron, you are a toad.
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June 2, 2011 at 4:18 am
If one’s chagrin, Kate, is measured by the quality of her response, you should be thankful those comments are gone and deanna should be apoplectic. Your inevitable failure, so well illustrated by those exchanges, results from what you are trying to do — keep it legal to kill innocent people. So of course, sooner or later (later in this case), you will turn on your antagonist and pull out the old ad homs. The only killers’ helper I’ve ever know who didn’t eventually resort to personal attack is Pat, but I’m working on that. (Well, you know, Chuckles ain’t bad either, and the two of them make this blog golden.)
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February 8, 2014 at 9:15 pm
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